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2025-12-30
Zone Rate
A zone rate is a freight pricing strategy that calculates shipping costs based on the number of geographic delivery areas, or zones, a shipment must travel through from origin to destination. This model directly links cost to distance, utilizing markers like ZIP codes to define boundaries. It is a fundamental pricing mechanism in small parcel and cartage logistics, ensuring predictable and scalable pricing for high-volume, decentralized shipping operations.
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2025-12-30
Yard Storage
Yard storage is the temporary holding of containers in a trucking company's secured facility, often following a "pre-pull." This service is a strategic buffer to avoid expensive port demurrage charges when the Last Free Day (LFD) expires before final delivery is possible. It offers a cost-effective, secure interim solution prior to the final mile.
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2025-12-30
X-Ray Exam
The X-Ray Exam, officially known as a Non-Intrusive Inspection (NII) or VACIS exam, is the foundational and least disruptive level of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) scrutiny applied to ocean freight containers. It utilizes imaging technology to verify cargo manifests without physically opening or unloading the shipment, minimizing delays while ensuring compliance and security across the supply chain.
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2025-12-30
Wharfage
Wharfage is a standard, single flat fee applied to container movements that utilize or pass through specific ports, primarily located in the US Gulf and Southeastern regions. This mandatory surcharge covers the costs imposed by Port Authorities for the physical use of the wharf infrastructure, which ocean carriers subsequently pass on to the cargo owner.
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2025-12-30
Valuation Challenge
A Valuation Challenge is a targeted customs inspection triggered when authorities suspect the declared customs value of imported goods. This scrutiny often occurs after initial document or physical checks fail to adequately substantiate the transaction price. Successfully navigating this challenge requires immediate, comprehensive submission of detailed financial and transactional documentation to prove the accuracy and legitimacy of the declared value, preventing costly delays and penalties.
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2025-12-30
VAT (Value Added Tax) Number
The VAT Number is a unique identifier assigned to taxable persons or legal entities registered for Value Added Tax. It is a mandatory requirement for businesses importing goods into the EU or UK, ensuring proper tax accountability during cross-border trade and logistics operations.
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